Everything You’ll Need

ToolLuxury Vinyl Plank (LVP)Luxury Vinyl Tile (LVT)Sheet Vinyl
Utility Knife
Tape Measure
Straight Edge
Pry Bar
Spacers
Tapping Block
Non-Marring Hammer
Squeegee
Grout Float
Notched Trowel
Floor Roller
Heat Gun
Seam Roller

Step 1: Prepare the Space

Take Off Baseboards and Old Flooring

Start by removing baseboards and old flooring to have a clear floor. This prepares the room for vinyl plank flooring.

Carefully use a pry bar to take off the baseboards without damaging the walls.

If you have carpet, cut it into smaller pieces with a utility knife and pull it up. Follow proper steps for other floor types.

Clean and Fix the Subfloor

Sweep and vacuum the subfloor to get rid of dirt. Check for cracks or uneven spots.

Fill gaps or low areas with leveling compound, and sand down high spots for a smooth surface.

Add Underlayment for Comfort and Quiet

Adding underlayment isn’t required, but it can make the floor softer and quieter.

If you choose to use it, roll it out over the subfloor and stick it down with tape, avoiding gaps or overlaps.

Step 2: Pick a Pattern or Design

Vinyl flooring offers many design choices to make your space look nice.

From old styles to new ones, these designs let you create special floors that match your home’s look.

Discover some favorite vinyl flooring designs and see how they can improve your home.

Straight Lay Pattern

Straight Lay Pattern

The straight lay pattern is easy for vinyl floors. The planks go parallel to the walls. This makes a neat look that is good for any room, like bedrooms or living rooms.

Diagonal Pattern

Diagonal Pattern

Try a diagonal pattern for a more lively look. Planks are set at a 45-degree angle, making the room feel bigger and adding excitement.

Herringbone Pattern

Herringbone Pattern

The herringbone pattern is a classic choice. Planks make a zigzag shape, adding texture to any room. It’s great for entryways, kitchens, and dining rooms.

Chevron Pattern

Chevron Pattern

The chevron pattern is stylish and modern. Planks form a continuous zigzag, perfect for contemporary spaces.

Parquet Pattern

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Step 3: Choose an Installation Method

There are different ways to install vinyl plank flooring. Each way has its own benefits, based on the type of vinyl and your needs.

GripStrip Method

GripStrip Method

GripStrip, or peel-and-stick, is easy for DIY projects.

Each plank has sticky backing. Just peel off the cover and stick it to the floor.

It works best with Luxury Vinyl Plank (LVP) flooring, which is thicker and stronger.

This method may not work well with thinner vinyl like Luxury Vinyl Tile (LVT) or Sheet Vinyl.

Click-Lock Method

Click-Lock Method

Click-Lock, or floating installation, uses planks with edges that click together.

No glue is needed, and the floor can move slightly with changes in temperature.

It’s good for both LVP and LVT flooring and some Sheet Vinyl.

Take Note:

  • Follow the instructions carefully to avoid gaps or uneven seams.
  • Use spacers to keep the right gap at the walls for expansion.

Glue-Down Method

Glue-Down Method

Glue-down installation uses glue on the floor to hold the planks.

This method is strong and good for busy areas or commercial spaces.

It gives a stable and secure floor that can handle heavy use and moisture.

Take Note:

  • Pick a good adhesive meant for vinyl flooring.
  • Work in small areas to keep the glue sticky.
  • Use a roller to press the planks into the glue well.
  • Let the glue dry well before walking on the floor or putting heavy things on it.

Step 4: Lay the First Row

Cut the Short Edge of the First Plank

Begin the first row by cutting off the short edge of the first plank. This helps it fit snugly against the wall. Use a utility knife to cut neatly along the edge.

Place the First Plank 1⁄4 Inch from the Wall

Set the first plank about 1⁄4 inch away from the wall. This gap lets the flooring expand with temperature and humidity changes. Use spacers to keep this gap consistent.

Use Spacers for Expansion Room

Put spacers between the planks and the walls for a 1/4-inch gap. This space allows the flooring to expand and contract without bending.

Stagger Plank Joints by 6 Inches

For a nice look and strong floor, stagger the plank joints by at least 6 inches in each row. This stops seams from aligning and makes a natural pattern.

Step 5: Cutting Planks to Fit

Use a Knife to Cut and Snap Planks

To cut planks for corners and edges, use a knife to mark the plank where you want to cut. Then snap the plank for a clean break.

For Odd Cuts

A jigsaw or multi-tool is better for odd cuts, like around doors or pipes. These tools make precise cuts and handle tricky shapes. Learn how to use a jigsaw here.

Cutting Planks Around Pipes

Measure the pipe and add an inch. Drill a hole in the plank for the pipe size plus an inch. Cut the plank to fit around the pipe, leaving a half-inch gap. Install the plank and secure it with silicone caulk.

For Tight Spaces Like Under Door Jambs

Use a jamb saw to cut planks for tight spots, like under door jambs. It makes precise cuts close to the floor, so planks fit neatly.

Step 6: Laying Subsequent Rows

Angle the Tongue of the Plank into the Groove of the Previous Row

To put down the next rows, angle the tongue of each plank into the groove of the row before it. This will lock the planks together securely.

Use a Tapping Block and Non-Marring Hammer

For a snug fit, gently tap the planks into place with a tapping block and a non-marring hammer. Do not use a regular hammer directly on the planks to avoid damage.

Step 7: Finishing the Installation

Install Transition Strips

After laying all the planks, put transition strips at doorways and between rooms. This makes the transition smooth and keeps edges safe. Follow the instructions given by the manufacturer for installation.

Transitioning to Other Flooring

When changing to another type of flooring, use a T-molding or reducer strip. Attach the strip to the subfloor for a secure fit. Leave a 1/4-inch gap between the planks and strip to allow movement and prevent buckling.

Reinstall Baseboards

Attach the baseboards back to the wall, not the floor. This allows the floor to expand and contract freely.

Allow the Floor to Acclimate for 48 Hours Before Use

Let the floor sit for 48 hours before using it. This helps the floor adjust to the room’s temperature and humidity.

Common Things to Avoid When Installing Vinyl Floors

Areas with Excessive Moisture

Vinyl plank flooring is not good for places with a lot of moisture, like bathrooms. Water can get into seams and make the planks change shape or peel.

Using a Rubber Mallet or Hammer Directly on the Planks

Do not hit planks directly with a rubber mallet or hammer. Use a tapping block to keep the planks safe when installing.

Don’t Overlap the End Joints of the Planks in Adjacent Rows

Do not overlap the end joints of planks in rows next to each other. This can make the floor weak and uneven.

Walking on the Floor During the Acclimation Period

Do not walk on the floor for 48 hours after installation. This time helps the floor settle properly for a lasting setup.

Tips for a Successful Vinyl Flooring Installation

  • Before starting, measure the room exactly and figure out how much flooring you need. Add 10% more for cutting and waste.
  • Check each plank before putting them down and throw away any broken ones. This helps the floor look perfect.
  • Wear a knee pad for comfort while installing. It protects your knees and makes the work easier.
  • Go slowly and be careful to avoid mistakes. Going too fast can cause errors and look less professional.

Installation Costs for Vinyl Plank Flooring

Putting in vinyl plank flooring has different costs based on the method you pick:

  • Peel-and-stick: Usually costs $1.50 to $8 per square foot.
  • Glue-down: Prices range from $2.50 to $12.50 per square foot.
  • Floating/Interlocking: Costs typically range from $3 to $13 per square foot.

Labor costs range from $1 to $3 per square foot depending on how complicated the job is.

You might also pay extra for underlayment, which is $0.50 to $1.00 per square foot, and transition strips and trim, which are $1 to $5 per linear foot, to make everything look nice.

Do You Need Professional Help With Your Vinyl Flooring Installation Project?

Now that you know how to put in vinyl plank flooring, you’re on your way to having a nice, strong floor. But if you want experts to do the work, we’re ready to assist.

Our flooring installation team can take care of it all — from getting the subfloor ready to placing the planks just right — so you can sit back and enjoy perfect results. We’ll also help you pick the best vinyl flooring for your area, like luxury vinyl plank, sheet vinyl, or tile.

Contact us today to set up your free home consultation and check if we serve your location.